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Additional information (Wiki):
True eels are elongated fishes,
ranging in length from 5 centimetres
(2.0 in) in the one-jawed eel (Monognathus
ahlstromi) to 3.75 metres (12.3 ft) in
the giant moray. They possess no pelvic
fins, and many species also lack
pectoral fins. The dorsal and anal fins
are fused with the caudal or tail fin,
to form a single ribbon running along
much of the length of the animal. Most
true eels prefer to dwell in shallow
waters or hide at the bottom layer of
the ocean, sometimes in holes.
These holes are called eel pits. Only
members of the Anguillidae family
regularly inhabit fresh water; they too
return to the sea to breed. Some eels
dwell in water as deep as 4,000 metres
(13,000 ft). Others are active swimmers.
Eels begin life as flat and transparent
larvae, called leptocephali. Eel larvae
drift in the surface waters of the sea
feeding on small particles called marine
snow. Eel larvae then metamorphose into
glass eels and then become elvers before
finally seeking out the adult habitat. |
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